After FIFA's announcement of the host nations for the 2030 and 2034 World Cups, controversy arose regarding Saudi Arabia’s selection as the sole host for 2034. While Spain, Portugal, and Morocco will co-host the 2030 World Cup with opening matches held in Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay to celebrate the tournament’s centenary, Saudi Arabia's human rights record has raised concerns.
Countries such as Switzerland and Denmark have called on FIFA and the International Labour Organization to closely monitor the situation, especially regarding labor rights and the treatment of marginalized groups. Amnesty International, through its head of labor rights and sports, Steve Cockburn, criticized FIFA's approach, accusing the organization of neglecting human rights and citing evidence of worker exploitation and fatalities. Concerns also extend to Saudi Arabia's discriminatory laws, particularly against LGBT+ individuals, which could deter some fans from attending.
In response, FIFA President Gianni Infantino defended the decision, acknowledging the criticism but expressing confidence that Saudi Arabia would address these concerns. He emphasized that transparency and social reforms are integral to hosting the World Cup, given the global scrutiny the event attracts.